What they are
These plans don't replace health insurance. They pay a set amount to the employee when something specific happens, and the employee can use that money however they need, whether that's a deductible, a mortgage payment or time off.
- Accident: pays for injuries like fractures or ER visits
- Critical illness: pays a lump sum after a covered diagnosis such as cancer or a heart attack
- Hospital indemnity: pays for an admission and each day in the hospital
When they help
They're most useful alongside a high-deductible health plan, where a single hospital stay can leave an employee owing thousands before coverage kicks in. They're usually voluntary and paid through payroll deduction, so they cost the employer little.
